Top 50 Mcqs and Answers- Indian History BA LLB Kashmir University Entrance
Ancient India
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Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
➤ Chandragupta Maurya. -
Who wrote Arthashastra?
➤ Kautilya (Chanakya). -
Which ruler embraced Buddhism after the Kalinga War?
➤ Ashoka. -
Where is the Indus Valley site 'Mohenjo-daro' located?
➤ Present-day Pakistan. -
Which is the oldest Veda?
➤ Rigveda. -
Which script was used in the Indus Valley Civilization?
➤ Undeciphered pictographic script. -
Who was the founder of Buddhism?
➤ Gautama Buddha. -
Where did Mahavira attain Nirvana?
➤ Pavapuri (Bihar). -
What was the main occupation of the Indus people?
➤ Agriculture. -
What was the capital of the Gupta Empire?
➤ Pataliputra.
Medieval India
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Who was the founder of the Delhi Sultanate?
➤ Qutb-ud-din Aibak. -
Which Mughal ruler built the Taj Mahal?
➤ Shah Jahan. -
Who was the greatest ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire?
➤ Krishnadeva Raya. -
Who defeated Humayun at the Battle of Chausa?
➤ Sher Shah Suri. -
Who introduced the Mansabdari system?
➤ Akbar. -
Which Sikh Guru founded the Khalsa?
➤ Guru Gobind Singh. -
Who built the Qutub Minar?
➤ Qutb-ud-din Aibak (completed by Iltutmish). -
Who was the last ruler of the Lodhi dynasty?
➤ Ibrahim Lodhi. -
Which Mughal emperor ruled for the longest period?
➤ Aurangzeb. -
Which Bhakti saint preached "Advaita Vedanta" and unity of all religions?
➤ Sant Kabir.
Modern India (British Period)
-
Who founded the Arya Samaj?
➤ Swami Dayananda Saraswati. -
When was the Battle of Plassey fought?
➤ 1757. -
Who was the first Governor-General of India?
➤ Warren Hastings. -
Who led the Revolt of 1857 in Kanpur?
➤ Nana Sahib. -
Who founded the Indian National Congress?
➤ A.O. Hume. -
When did Gandhiji launch the Non-Cooperation Movement?
➤ 1920. -
What was the main objective of the Dandi March?
➤ To break the salt law. -
Which Act is known as the 'Charter Act of Modern Education'?
➤ Charter Act of 1813. -
When was the Quit India Movement launched?
➤ 1942. -
Who gave the slogan "Swaraj is my birthright"?
➤ Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Freedom Struggle and Nationalism
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Who formed the Forward Bloc?
➤ Subhas Chandra Bose. -
Who led the Azad Hind Fauj?
➤ Subhas Chandra Bose. -
Who presided over the Lahore session of INC in 1929?
➤ Jawaharlal Nehru. -
What was the aim of the Simon Commission?
➤ Constitutional reforms. -
Which report rejected separate electorates for minorities?
➤ Nehru Report. -
When was the First Round Table Conference held?
➤ 1930. -
Who was the first Indian to join the ICS?
➤ Satyendranath Tagore. -
Which Act introduced dyarchy in provinces?
➤ Government of India Act, 1919. -
When did the Partition of Bengal take place?
➤ 1905. -
When was India’s Independence declared?
➤ 15th August 1947.
Post-Independence
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Who was the first President of independent India?
➤ Dr. Rajendra Prasad. -
Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
➤ Jawaharlal Nehru. -
When was the Indian Constitution adopted?
➤ 26th January 1950. -
Who was the Father of the Indian Constitution?
➤ Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. -
When was the States Reorganisation Act passed?
➤ 1956. -
Which movement is related to protection of forests?
➤ Chipko Movement. -
Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
➤ Indira Gandhi. -
When was Pokhran-I nuclear test conducted?
➤ 1974. -
What was Operation Blue Star?
➤ Military action to flush out militants from Golden Temple (1984). -
Who gave the slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan"?
➤ Lal Bahadur Shastri.
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